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Takaichi Dissolves Lower House, Sets Feb. 8 Vote, Triggering Short Race Between Conservatives and New Centrist Bloc

Parties face a compressed timetable that demands swift decisions.

Overview

  • Public notice is set for January 27 with voting on February 8, a schedule that coincides with the Winter Olympics for the second time in 34 years.
  • Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi framed the campaign around a conservative platform including stronger intelligence functions, a spy‑prevention law, and constitutional revision.
  • The Constitutional Democratic Party and Komeito launched the Chudo Kaikaku Rengō, unveiled a life‑first policy slate, and are reported to draw about 170 sitting members, with campaign materials to be presented on January 20.
  • The ruling camp moved into full campaign mode, with the LDP convening leaders on January 20 to confirm unity and stating a goal of securing a majority with the Japan Innovation Party.
  • Multiple parties are proposing to cut the reduced consumption tax on food from 8% to zero, with estimates of annual household relief above ¥60,000 and warnings about fiscal and local government impacts.