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Takaichi Calls Feb. 8 Snap Election, Will Dissolve Lower House Jan. 23

The move seeks a stronger mandate to push tax relief and higher public spending.

Overview

  • Official campaigning begins January 27, leaving a 16-day window from dissolution to voting, the shortest lower-house timetable since World War II.
  • The LDPJapan Innovation Party coalition aims to shore up its slim control of the 465-seat chamber, with Takaichi setting victory at retaining at least 233 seats.
  • The main opposition CDP and Komeito will run jointly as the Centrist Reform Alliance, challenging the ruling bloc across single-member and proportional races.
  • Takaichi’s platform includes a two-year suspension of the 8% consumption tax on food and a faster defense build-up, while the record fiscal 2026 budget may require a stopgap due to the election schedule.
  • Markets reacted to the policy signals, with the Nikkei hitting records and 10-year Japanese government bond yields touching a 27-year high, as China tensions and cost-of-living concerns loom over the campaign.