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Taiwan Nuclear Restart Referendum Fails After Turnout Falls Short

President William Lai said any change to nuclear policy requires proven safety, workable waste disposal, broad public support.

La Planta Nuclear de Maanshan. Foto Reuters.
Una mujer deposita su boleto en un centro de votación en Taipéi, Taiwán, el 23 de agosto de 2025, durante una elección que incluye un referendo para la reactivación de la central nuclear de Maanshan. (AP Foto/Chiang Ying-ying)
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Overview

  • With 99.9% of ballots counted, roughly 4.34 million voted to reopen the Maanshan plant versus about 1.51 million against, below the 5.00 million needed to meet the 25% turnout quorum.
  • The invalid result leaves current policy in place after Taiwan shut its last operating reactor at Maanshan in May following about 40 years of service.
  • Lai reiterated that the government will prioritize nuclear safety, waste solutions and social consensus, and he did not rule out future use of advanced nuclear technologies.
  • The referendum, promoted by the opposition Kuomintang and Taiwan People’s Party, revived a long-running dispute over Taiwan’s phaseout of nuclear power, which once supplied around 20% of electricity.
  • Supporters argued a restart could help meet rising power demand tied to AI growth, with Nvidia founder Jensen Huang calling nuclear an excellent option; separate recall votes for seven opposition legislators were held the same day.