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Syrian Government and Kurdish-Led SDF Seal Ceasefire, Integration Plan

US mediation produced a plan to fold Kurdish forces with local administrations into state structures after weeks of battlefield losses.

Overview

  • The deal orders front-line pullbacks and allows Interior Ministry security forces to deploy into Hasakah and Qamishli for the first time in years.
  • The military track creates a new division built from three SDF brigades and a separate Kobani brigade under Aleppo’s command, with a Syrian official saying fighters will join as individuals under Defence Ministry authority.
  • Administrative bodies from the Kurdish-led northeast are to merge into state institutions, with provisions for Kurdish civil and educational rights and the return of displaced residents.
  • The announcement follows a January offensive that cost the SDF most of its territory, with continued skirmishes and reported casualties underscoring a fragile truce.
  • Washington brokered the agreement and hailed it, a senior Syrian official said implementation starts immediately, and unanswered issues include control of remaining border crossings and ongoing transfers of ISIS detainees to Iraq.