Overview
- The 210-seat chamber is being filled through a multi-tiered selection in which Transitional President Ahmed al‑Scharaa appoints one third of deputies and holds veto power over legislation.
- Voting has been postponed in Suwaida, Hasaka and Raqqa, and Kurdish authorities in the northeast say they will not participate, citing undemocratic procedures.
- Fourteen human-rights and civil-society groups denounced the provisional electoral framework as structurally flawed and urged removal of presidential appointment powers.
- Recent sectarian violence has heightened minority fears, with reporting citing roughly 1,500 Alawites and more than 1,000 Druse killed in 2025.
- The transitional roadmap tasks the new parliament with constitutional work, yet the interim charter omits explicit minority guarantees despite a March agreement with SDF leadership.