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Switzerland Withdraws India's Most Favoured Nation Status Following Supreme Court Ruling

The decision, tied to a Nestle-related tax case, will increase dividend tax rates for Indian entities in Switzerland starting January 2025.

  • Switzerland has revoked India's Most Favoured Nation (MFN) status under their Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA), citing a 2023 Indian Supreme Court ruling.
  • The Indian Supreme Court ruled that the MFN clause does not automatically apply when a country joins the OECD unless explicitly notified under Indian tax law.
  • The decision will raise the Swiss withholding tax on dividends for Indian entities from 5% to 10%, effective January 1, 2025.
  • Experts suggest the move could increase tax liabilities for Indian companies operating in Switzerland and impact Swiss investments in India.
  • India's Ministry of External Affairs has indicated that the DTAA with Switzerland may require renegotiation in light of the recent developments.
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