Switzerland Withdraws India's Most Favoured Nation Status Following Supreme Court Ruling
The decision, tied to a Nestle-related tax case, will increase dividend tax rates for Indian entities in Switzerland starting January 2025.
- Switzerland has revoked India's Most Favoured Nation (MFN) status under their Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA), citing a 2023 Indian Supreme Court ruling.
- The Indian Supreme Court ruled that the MFN clause does not automatically apply when a country joins the OECD unless explicitly notified under Indian tax law.
- The decision will raise the Swiss withholding tax on dividends for Indian entities from 5% to 10%, effective January 1, 2025.
- Experts suggest the move could increase tax liabilities for Indian companies operating in Switzerland and impact Swiss investments in India.
- India's Ministry of External Affairs has indicated that the DTAA with Switzerland may require renegotiation in light of the recent developments.