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Swiss Bitcoin Reserve Debate Heats Up Ahead of Central Bank Meeting

Campaigners push for a constitutional amendment requiring the Swiss National Bank to hold bitcoin, citing economic uncertainty and reserve diversification benefits.

Swiss National Bank, bitcoin, cryptocurrency
CoinDesk

Overview

  • A referendum campaign launched in December seeks to mandate the Swiss National Bank (SNB) to allocate 1–2% of its reserves to bitcoin alongside gold.
  • Advocates argue bitcoin could reduce reliance on politically influenced currencies like the U.S. dollar and euro, which make up 75% of SNB's reserves.
  • SNB leadership remains skeptical, citing concerns over bitcoin's volatility, liquidity, and security vulnerabilities, reaffirming it holds no cryptocurrency.
  • Switzerland's blockchain-friendly legal framework, including the DLT Act, and its role as a global crypto innovation hub bolster the campaign's momentum.
  • The debate intensifies as the SNB's annual general meeting approaches, with campaigners leveraging U.S. tariff-driven market instability to support their case.