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Sweeping Review Finds No Reliable Benefit From Alternative Autism Interventions

An umbrella analysis of 248 meta-analyses reexamined 19 widely used approaches, clarifying evidence quality and gaps in safety reporting.

Overview

  • Published August 28 in Nature Human Behaviour, the study reassessed 248 meta-analyses spanning 200 trials and more than 10,000 participants.
  • No high-quality evidence supported efficacy for any complementary, alternative or integrative intervention on core or associated autism symptoms.
  • Safety data were scarce, with fewer than half of the interventions reporting acceptability, tolerability or adverse events.
  • Researchers launched a public evidence platform at ebiact-database.com to help autistic people, families and clinicians navigate the findings.
  • Authors urged shared decision-making and reliance on rigorous randomized trials rather than isolated, low-quality studies; the work was funded by France’s ANR.