Overview

• Sweden is set to join NATO as its 32nd member after Hungary's parliament approved its bid, marking the end of over 18 months of delays.
• The addition of Sweden to NATO is seen as a significant boost to the alliance's military capabilities, particularly in the Nordic-Baltic region.
• Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson heralded the move as a historic shift from 200 years of neutrality to active participation in NATO.
• The ratification by Hungary followed intense diplomatic efforts, including a defense agreement between Hungary and Sweden involving the purchase of Swedish Gripen jets.
• Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was a pivotal factor in Sweden's decision to apply for NATO membership, reflecting a dramatic shift in Swedish public opinion towards the alliance.