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Supreme Court Upholds Tennessee Transgender Care Ban, Confronts Broad Transgender Rights Backlog

The decision clears the path for the justices to review a backlog of transgender rights cases.

Overview

  • The Supreme Court’s 6–3 ruling on June 17 upheld Tennessee’s ban on hormone therapy and puberty blockers for minors, in an opinion authored by Chief Justice John Roberts.
  • Justices applied rational basis review, rejecting calls for heightened scrutiny and determining the law regulates medical treatments by age and purpose rather than targeting transgender status.
  • LGBTQ advocates and Democrats, including Senators Cory Booker and Elizabeth Warren, condemned the decision as a partisan denial of medically necessary care for transgender youth.
  • Supporters praised the ruling as a reaffirmation of state legislative authority and pointed to polls showing widespread public opposition to early medical interventions for children.
  • Republican-led states such as West Virginia and Idaho have urged the court to fast-track their challenges to transgender athlete bans and Medicaid surgery restrictions instead of remanding them to lower courts.