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Supreme Court Upholds Bombay HC Order Quashing Mohan Delkar Suicide FIR

The Supreme Court ruled that allegations of administrative harassment lacked the proximate acts needed to sustain abetment charges under Section 306 IPC

The Supreme Court confirmed the Bombay high court’s September 2022 order. (HT PHOTO)
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Overview

  • A bench led by CJI B.R. Gavai with Justices K. Vinod Chandran and N.V. Anjaria dismissed Abhinav Delkar’s appeal on August 18, 2025, delivering final relief to nine accused
  • The original FIR filed in March 2021 named Praful Khoda Patel and eight other officials, alleging sustained harassment to seize Delkar’s educational institution and block his electoral prospects
  • In September 2022, the Bombay High Court found that Delkar’s suicide note and perceived humiliation did not demonstrate the positive, proximate acts required to establish abetment to suicide
  • The Supreme Court affirmed that criminal liability under Section 306 IPC demands evidence of specific instigation or intentional aid rather than impressions of ill-treatment
  • With the appeal dismissed, the accused have received conclusive judicial relief and all criminal proceedings in the high-profile case are now closed