Overview
- A bench led by Chief Justice B R Gavai ruled there was no perversity in the Allahabad High Court’s 2023 decision to acquit Moninder Singh Pandher and Surendra Koli.
- Justices highlighted procedural lapses in recording confessional statements and reaffirmed that recoveries without statements recorded under Section 27 of the Evidence Act are inadmissible.
- Fourteen appeals filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation, the Uttar Pradesh government and victims’ families were dismissed for lacking legal merit.
- Pandher was acquitted in all cases linked to the 2005–06 Nithari murders while Koli remains imprisoned on a separate life term upheld by the Supreme Court in 2011.
- The decision underscores the difficulty of securing convictions in cases built on circumstantial evidence and spotlights criticisms of investigative mishandling by police and the CBI.