Overview
- The justices reversed a Second Circuit decision and reinstated the 2019 Promoting Security and Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act as compliant with the Fifth Amendment’s due process clause.
- Under the statute, the PLO and Palestinian Authority automatically consent to U.S. court jurisdiction if they maintain an office in the country or make payments to individuals who attack Americans.
- Plaintiffs include relatives of Ari Fuld, a U.S. citizen fatally stabbed in the West Bank, and families who previously won a $655 million judgment now revived by the ruling.
- Chief Justice Roberts emphasized that Congress reasonably linked jurisdictional authority to conduct involving the United States and key foreign policy considerations.
- Lower courts are now directed to allow civil lawsuits under the Anti-Terrorism Act to proceed, clearing the path for potential compensation to American victims.