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Supreme Court Seeks Briefs on Constitutionality of Louisiana’s Second Black-Majority District

It marks the Roberts Court’s latest push to question race-conscious districting under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, signaling a potential overhaul of minority vote protections

Sprinklers water the lawn in front of the U.S. Supreme Court on the morning of April 29, 2024.
Justices of the Supreme Court pose for their official photo at the Supreme Court in Washington, D.C. on October 7, 2022.
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Overview

  • The court’s Friday evening briefing order directs Louisiana and challengers to address whether a second majority-Black congressional district violates the Fourteenth or Fifteenth Amendments
  • The order makes no direct mention of Section 2 but implicitly invites parties to argue if race-based remedies clash with a colorblind reading of the Constitution
  • Legal experts say the timing and opacity of the weekend filing indicate a strategic move toward reconsidering or invalidating Section 2’s mandate for majority-minority districts
  • Scholars warn that overruling Section 2 would strip courts of a primary tool for enforcing minority voting rights and could provoke nationwide protests and demands for court reform
  • A second round of oral arguments is expected this fall with a landmark ruling likely by June 2026, setting the stage for major changes in redistricting before the midterm elections