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Supreme Court Rewrites Stray-Dog Policy: Release After Sterilisation, Street Feeding Banned

A three-judge bench converted the Delhi dispute into a national case to craft a uniform policy.

A stray dog roams inside the Supreme Court premises in New Delhi on Friday
Animal lovers protest in Mumbai against the Supreme Court's order to remove stray dogs from Delhi national capital territory on August 17, 2025
Image
Stray dogs rest on a footpath in New Delhi on August 12, 2025.

Overview

  • Dogs picked up by civic bodies must be sterilised, dewormed and vaccinated, then returned to their original localities, with the August 11 no-release directive kept in abeyance.
  • Dogs that are rabid, suspected rabid or demonstrably aggressive are to be treated but kept in separate pounds or shelters rather than released.
  • Feeding dogs on streets is prohibited as municipalities set ward-level feeding zones with signage and helplines, with violators and those obstructing officials subject to legal action.
  • The bench impleaded all States and UTs, ordered transfer of similar High Court cases, and sought detailed compliance affidavits on ABC resources, with a review due in eight weeks.
  • Implementation has begun, with the MCD identifying feeder points and planning shelters and mass sterilisation, and other cities adjusting capacity as readiness remains uneven.