Overview
- The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on May 15 regarding the authority of lower courts to issue nationwide injunctions, rather than the constitutionality of President Trump's executive order on birthright citizenship.
- Trump's January 2025 order seeks to deny automatic citizenship to children born in the U.S. to noncitizen parents, citing a reinterpretation of the 14th Amendment's Citizenship Clause.
- Liberal justices questioned how to halt the executive order's implementation without nationwide injunctions, while conservative justices raised concerns about the historical validity of such remedies.
- U.S. Solicitor General John Sauer argued that nationwide injunctions exceed traditional judicial authority and called for limiting their use to prevent disruption of executive policies.
- A decision on the scope of nationwide injunctions is anticipated by the end of June, with potential implications for judicial checks on presidential actions.