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Supreme Court Reviews Landmark Case on FBI Wrong-House Raid

The justices will determine whether the Martin family can sue the federal government for damages under the Federal Tort Claims Act after a 2017 mistaken SWAT raid in Atlanta.

Toi Cliatt, left, and Trina Martin stand outside the home which the FBI mistakenly raided in 2017, in Atlanta on Friday, April 25, 2025. (AP Photo/Sudhin Thanawala)
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Trina Martin, left, and Toi Cliatt sit for a portrait inside the home the FBI mistakenly raided in 2017, in Atlanta on April 25, 2025.
Trina Martin, cuddles her son Gabe Watson, 14, April 23, 2025 in Atlanta, Georgia, outside of Cliatt's home, the site of a mistaken FBI raid that took place while all three were inside the home in 2017. After multiple lower courts dismissed the victims' lawsuit, the Supreme Court will decide whether victims of wrong-house searches can sue the FBI.

Overview

  • In 2017, an FBI SWAT team mistakenly raided Trina Martin's Atlanta home, terrifying her family, including her 7-year-old son, and causing lasting psychological and financial harm.
  • The Martin family filed a lawsuit in 2019 under the Federal Tort Claims Act, but lower courts dismissed the case, citing federal immunity for law enforcement 'honest mistakes.'
  • The Supreme Court is set to decide whether the Martin family can bypass immunity protections and proceed to trial, potentially redefining accountability for federal agents under the FTCA.
  • The 1974 amendment to the FTCA, which allowed lawsuits for intentional torts by law enforcement, was passed in response to similar wrong-house raids decades ago.
  • The Justice Department argues the raid was an 'honest mistake' based on prior investigative work, while the Martin family seeks compensation for trauma, lost wages, and property damage.