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Supreme Court Rejects Blanket Firecracker Ban and Pushes for Practical, Targeted Steps

The court urged public awareness, selective limits on highly polluting crackers, referral of technical questions to the CAQM, with the Centre ordered to file an updated stubble-burning report before the October 15 hearing.

Overview

  • A three-judge bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant on Monday said it is not inclined to impose a blanket ban in Delhi-NCR and favoured measures that can be enforced on the ground.
  • The court recommended awareness campaigns, restricting the sale or use of the most polluting cracker types, and promoting low-pollution alternatives such as sparklers and lighting lamps.
  • Amicus Aparajita Singh warned that time-limited or tightly worded restrictions will fail without realistic enforcement and urged that medical and scientific evidence be examined by the Commission for Air Quality Management.
  • The Centre agreed to file an updated status report on stubble burning and related steps to curb seasonal pollution, and the case is listed for further hearing on October 15.
  • This direction follows long-running suo motu proceedings on Delhi-NCR air quality, which build on the Supreme Court's 2015 orders on manufacture, sale and use of firecrackers and broader pollution sources.