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Supreme Court Rebukes CAQM, Orders Expert Report on Delhi-NCR Pollution

The bench said only a unified, data-driven source attribution can replace conflicting claims to guide remedies.

Overview

  • Rejecting a two-month adjournment sought on toll-plaza decisions, the court set an accelerated schedule and said it will monitor the case continuously.
  • CAQM was directed to shortlist domain experts, convene a meeting within two weeks, and publish a report identifying the principal contributors to Delhi-NCR pollution.
  • The bench highlighted wide discrepancies in sectoral estimates—including transport’s share ranging from about 12% to 41%—to underscore the need for a common evidence base.
  • The court warned against selective blame on farmers or public transport, recalling clear skies during high stubble burning in the COVID period and stressing practical commuting needs.
  • Delhi’s average AQI was 293 with several ‘very poor’ stations, as the court pressed for phased long-term measures and an independent reconsideration of border toll plazas.