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Supreme Court Hears Chevron Case on Moving Louisiana Coastal Suits to Federal Court

Alito’s recusal leaves eight justices, raising the chance the Fifth Circuit’s state-court ruling stays in place.

Overview

  • The justices heard arguments on whether the federal-officer removal statute lets oil companies shift parish lawsuits to federal court based on World War II contracting.
  • The federal government argued alongside Chevron and other firms for removal, while Louisiana urged keeping the cases under its coastal-use permitting framework.
  • A divided 5th Circuit panel previously kept the cases in state court, finding the companies failed to link the challenged production to wartime federal direction.
  • More than 40 similar suits and a Plaquemines Parish jury’s roughly $744–$745 million verdict against Chevron could hinge on the forum question.
  • A decision is expected by June, and a 4-4 split would leave the appeals court ruling in place.