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Supreme Court Halts Trump’s Removal of Fed Governor Lisa Cook, Sets January Hearing

The justices will test whether the 1913 Federal Reserve Act restricts presidential power to oust governors.

Overview

  • In a short order, the Court rejected the administration’s bid to lift lower-court blocks, keeping Cook in her post pending review.
  • Oral arguments are scheduled for January after both a district court and the D.C. Circuit declined to allow her immediate dismissal under likely “for cause” limits.
  • The White House cites alleged pre-appointment mortgage misstatements as grounds for removal, allegations Cook denies and says predate her Fed service.
  • Prominent economists and former Fed chairs warn the effort could undermine the central bank’s independence and unsettle financial markets.
  • This is the first known attempt by a U.S. president to remove a Fed Board member, setting up a broader test of executive authority over independent agencies.