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Supreme Court Declines to Lift Injunction on Florida Immigration Law

Preserving the injunction, the Supreme Court sent Florida’s challenge back to lower courts under federal immigration authority.

A U.S. Supreme Court police officer stands watch as anti-abortion protesters rally outside of the Supreme Court, Thursday, June 26, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Mariam Zuhaib)
A general view of the U.S. Supreme Court building in Washington, U.S., June 1, 2024. REUTERS/Will Dunham/File Photo
The US Supreme Court is seen in Washington, DC, March 2, 2025. (Photo by Tierney L CROSS / AFP) (Photo by TIERNEY L CROSS/AFP via Getty Images)
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Overview

  • In a one-sentence July 9 order, the Supreme Court refused to lift the injunction blocking SB 4-C, leaving the law unenforceable.
  • SB 4-C, enacted in February, imposes mandatory prison terms of nine months to five years for unauthorized entry or reentry into Florida.
  • U.S. District Judge Kathleen M. Williams issued the preliminary injunction in April after finding the state statute likely intruded on federal immigration power.
  • The 11th Circuit upheld Williams’s block in June and held Attorney General James Uthmeier in civil contempt for instructing enforcement despite the court order.
  • With the injunction intact, Florida must submit biweekly reports on any enforcement actions and press its appeal through the 11th Circuit and district court.