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Supreme Court Cancels Bail in Dowry Death Case, Condemns Dowry ‘Evil’

The bench signalled stricter bail scrutiny in dowry‑death prosecutions by giving weight to dying declarations plus forensic findings.

Overview

  • A bench of Justices B.V. Nagarathna and R. Mahadevan allowed the father’s appeal and set aside the Allahabad High Court’s bail order.
  • The court called the High Court’s reasoning perverse for overlooking the gravity of the offence, corroborated dying declarations, and the statutory presumption of dowry death.
  • Investigators cited a late‑night distress call alleging forcible administration of a foul‑smelling substance, with an FSL report later confirming aluminium phosphide.
  • The prosecution alleges harassment for additional dowry soon after the February 22, 2023 marriage, including a demand for a Fortuner car.
  • Framing dowry deaths as an assault on dignity under Articles 14 and 21, the court urged a firm, deterrent judicial response and warned that leniency erodes public confidence.