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Supreme Court Approves UGC's Anti-Discrimination Rules for Higher Education

The new regulations addressing caste bias and student suicides will operate alongside recommendations from a pending National Task Force report.

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The 2019 petition urged the court to enforce robust anti-discrimination mechanisms across higher education institutions, citing the failure in implementing UGC’s 2012 equity regulations.

Overview

  • The Supreme Court has authorized the University Grants Commission (UGC) to notify its 2025 anti-discrimination regulations aimed at combating caste-based bias and student suicides in higher education institutions.
  • The court clarified that these regulations will complement, not replace, the findings and recommendations of the National Task Force (NTF) established to investigate campus discrimination-linked suicides.
  • Petitioners advocating for stronger anti-discrimination measures retain the right to propose amendments to the UGC regulations after their notification and once the NTF report is released.
  • The UGC’s 2025 regulations, aligned with the National Education Policy 2020, empower the commission to take punitive actions, including de-recognizing non-compliant institutions.
  • The National Task Force, chaired by Justice (retd.) S. Ravindra Bhat, has four months to deliver its recommendations, which will address systemic issues behind student suicides and campus discrimination.