Overview

• Only manufacturers certified by NEERI and PESO may produce green firecrackers in Delhi‑NCR, subject to written undertakings not to sell in prohibited areas until further orders.
• Sale and storage in Delhi‑NCR remain prohibited, so any permitted production is intended for markets outside the restricted region.
• The Centre must consult Delhi, concerned states, manufacturers, sellers and other stakeholders and file its proposal by October 8, when the case is listed next.
• A bench led by Chief Justice BR Gavai said an absolute ban is impractical, citing the risk of illegal markets, and emphasized a balanced approach that protects health and livelihoods.
• The proceedings stem from challenges to the Court’s April 3 order extending a year‑round NCR ban, with the bench earlier flagging the need to consider a uniform national policy.