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Supreme Court Agrees to Review New Jersey Subpoena of Faith-Based Pregnancy Center

The justices will decide if First Choice Women’s Resource Centers can bring a federal First Amendment challenge before state courts enforce a demand for donor lists and internal records.

A person rests in front of the US Supreme Court on June 5, 2025 in Washington, DC.
A view of the U.S. Supreme Court building on the first day of the court's new term in Washington, U.S. October 3, 2022.  REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/File photo
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Anti-abortion activists march and rally in front of the U.S. Supreme Court during the annual March for Life in Washington, D.C., on Jan. 19, 2024.

Overview

  • First Choice sued in federal court in 2023 to block Attorney General Matthew Platkin’s subpoena but both a district judge and the 3rd Circuit held its constitutional claims were not ripe until state enforcement.
  • On June 16 the Supreme Court granted review to address whether the group may bypass state courts and raise free-speech and association claims in federal court.
  • Platkin’s subpoena seeks nearly 5,000 donor names and ten years of internal documents as part of an investigation into possible consumer fraud and misleading practices.
  • First Choice, represented by Alliance Defending Freedom, argues that disclosing donor identities and internal deliberations chills supporters and infringes on its First Amendment rights.
  • Observers say the ruling could redefine state attorneys general’s investigatory powers over crisis pregnancy centers and reshape donor-privacy standards for nonprofits nationwide.