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Sun-driven geomagnetic storm lights Northern US skies, set to fade Tuesday

This storm marks part of Solar Cycle 25’s peak activity that is expected to sustain more frequent auroras through 2025.

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A map showing an aurora viewline for the night of June 2.
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Overview

  • A coronal mass ejection from the Sun on June 1 triggered a severe geomagnetic storm measured at G4 strength, producing aurora borealis across parts of the US and Canada.
  • Sky watchers reported the brightest displays overnight in Alaska, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan, with fringe sightings as far south as Illinois, Iowa and Nebraska.
  • Optimal viewing occurred between 9 p.m. and 2 a.m. local time, with auroras peaking around midnight under clear, dark skies.
  • Forecasters expect auroras to linger into June 3 but at diminishing intensity, reducing the likelihood of sightings outside border states.
  • Minor high-frequency radio and GPS disruptions were reported, demonstrating the storm’s potential to interfere with communications systems.