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Sturgeon Moon Rises Twice at Dusk Before Close Encounters With Saturn and Neptune

Named for Great Lakes sturgeon runs, this low-horizon moonrise is best observed from east-facing locations using binoculars or small telescopes

Image
People stand with the full "sturgeon moon" in the background, in Arguineguin, on the island of Gran Canaria, Spain, August 1, 2023.
A stock image shows August's full moon, the Sturgeon Moon, which will illuminate the night skies on August 9.

Overview

  • The moon reaches full phase at 3:55 a.m. ET on August 9 and will appear fully illuminated at dusk on both August 8 and August 9.
  • Its low southern trajectory creates a shallow rise angle, allowing observers in North America to witness two nearly identical full-moonrises on consecutive evenings.
  • Naked-eye viewing will reveal the moon’s glow, but binoculars or a small telescope will enhance surface details from elevated or unobstructed eastern horizons.
  • On August 12 the moon will pass within about 3.5 degrees of Saturn and Neptune, forming a tight sky alignment three days after peak fullness.
  • The Perseid meteor shower peaks on August 12–13, although bright moonlight will limit visibility to only the shower’s most brilliant meteors.