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Study Reveals Stark Inequality in Daycare Access Across German Cities

New research shows poorer neighborhoods have significantly fewer daycare spots, risking deepening socio-economic divides.

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Eine Erzieherin hält ein Kind auf dem Arm.
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Overview

  • An IW study finds that low-income neighborhoods in Germany have up to one-third fewer daycare spots per child compared to wealthier areas.
  • Despite a major expansion following the 2013 daycare entitlement law, 300,000 children remain without daycare spots due to growing demand.
  • Church-run and private non-profit daycare providers disproportionately establish facilities in affluent areas, exacerbating disparities.
  • Municipalities may prioritize the needs of wealthier families, who are more effective at advocating for resources, according to researchers.
  • The study warns that unequal daycare distribution could entrench socio-economic inequalities, with cities like Heidelberg ranking best and Gelsenkirchen and Krefeld worst in access.