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Study Reveals Necrosis as Core Mechanism Driving Aging and Disease

Targeting necrosis could unlock therapies for chronic conditions by halting uncontrolled cell death that fuels tissue degeneration.

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Overview

  • The research published in Oncogene by UCL, LinkGevity and the European Space Agency reframes necrosis as an active process that accelerates systemic aging rather than a passive endpoint.
  • Investigators identified calcium ion overload in cells as the trigger for membrane rupture and inflammation that propagates tissue damage through necrotic cascades.
  • Authors propose that inhibiting necrosis may slow or prevent chronic diseases—including kidney failure, heart disease and Alzheimer’s—by interrupting destructive cell death cycles.
  • Findings highlight that blocking necrotic pathways could protect astronauts from accelerated organ decline caused by microgravity and cosmic radiation on long-duration missions.
  • The study represents a cross-disciplinary effort involving institutions such as UCL, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Mayo Clinic, NASA’s Space-Health program, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology and the University of South Wales.