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Study Reveals Manatees as Recent Settlers in Florida

Research suggests that manatees only became permanent Florida residents after European colonization, influenced by climate change.

  • New findings indicate that manatees were not abundant in Florida before the colonial era, challenging previous assumptions about their historical population.
  • The study, published in PLOS ONE, was co-authored by researchers from the University of South Florida and George Washington University.
  • Manatees were likely occasional visitors from the Caribbean, only becoming permanent residents as Florida's waters warmed post-Little Ice Age.
  • Archaeological evidence shows a scarcity of manatee bones at pre-colonial sites, suggesting limited presence before the 1700s.
  • Despite their current population of 8,350 to 11,730, human-induced climate change and pollution continue to threaten manatees' survival in Florida.
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