Overview
- Researchers used genetic and fossil data to estimate LUCA's existence at 4.2 billion years ago.
- LUCA was likely a complex organism with an early immune system, similar to modern prokaryotes.
- The study indicates that early Earth's ecosystem was established rapidly after planetary formation.
- LUCA's metabolic processes supported other microbial life, creating a recycling ecosystem.
- The research provides insights into early Earth and suggests potential for life on other planets.