Study Reveals Ancient Volcanoes' Role in Prolonged Past Climate Warming
Research uncovers how hidden carbon emissions from ancient magma fields extended warming periods long after volcanic eruptions ended.
- Massive magma fields under ancient volcanoes continued to release carbon dioxide, contributing to extended global warming periods in Earth's history.
- The study focuses on the Permian period's mass extinction event 252 million years ago, where volcanic activity in Siberia was a major factor.
- Despite the cessation of surface eruptions, magma in the Earth's crust and mantle kept emitting carbon dioxide, delaying climate recovery by millions of years.
- This hidden source of carbon dioxide offers insights into how Earth's climate was disrupted and eventually stabilized after major volcanic events.
- Current human-induced carbon emissions far exceed volcanic contributions, but understanding past events may inform future climate recovery strategies.