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Study Reveals Ancient Earthquake Drastically Altered Ganges River Course

New research suggests a significant seismic event 2,500 years ago caused a major avulsion in the Ganges, raising concerns about future risks.

  • The earthquake-induced avulsion shifted the river's main channel by approximately 100 kilometers.
  • This finding highlights the potential for future seismic activity to impact densely populated regions in Bangladesh.
  • Previous assumptions doubted that earthquakes could drive such large-scale river course changes in deltas.
  • Researchers identified telltale signs of the ancient quake, including seismites and sand veins in excavated mud layers.
  • Modern stress accumulation in regional fault lines suggests similar events could occur, affecting up to 140 million people.
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