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Study Reports 50-Fold Increase in Gender Dysphoria Diagnoses Among Children in England Over a Decade

Research based on GP records highlights a significant rise in cases, with mental health challenges common among affected children.

  • The prevalence of gender dysphoria diagnoses among children under 18 in England rose from 1 in 60,000 in 2011 to 1 in 1,200 in 2021, equating to over 10,000 cases nationally.
  • The increase was more pronounced among children recorded as female, with cases twice as high as those recorded as male by 2021.
  • More than half of children diagnosed with gender dysphoria also experienced anxiety, depression, or self-harm, underscoring significant mental health challenges.
  • The study, funded by NHS England, utilized GP records from 20% of practices, marking the first large-scale analysis of primary care data on this issue.
  • Findings align with concerns raised in the Cass Review, which led to the closure of a controversial gender identity clinic and a ban on puberty blockers for minors in the UK.
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