Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Study Pinpoints Suspected Black Death Mass Grave Near Erfurt

Evidence from geophysics, coring, radiocarbon dating matches Erfurt plague chronicles, pending confirmation by planned excavation.

Overview

  • Researchers identified a roughly 10 m × 15 m × 3.5 m disturbed subsurface structure near the deserted medieval village of Neuses outside Erfurt.
  • Sediment cores recovered mixed soils with human bone fragments that radiocarbon-date to the 14th century.
  • The Leipzig University–led work, published in PLOS One with GWZO and UFZ collaborators, combined historical records with electrical resistivity mapping and coring.
  • Authors say this is the first plague burial in Europe systematically located through targeted prospection rather than an accidental find.
  • Excavation is planned with the Thuringian heritage authority to secure samples for genetic analyses at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.