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Study on Black Newborn Mortality Rates Reexamined for Key Omission

New analysis finds that controlling for very low birth weight nullifies previous claims of racial concordance in neonatal care.

  • A 2020 study suggested black newborns had better survival rates with black doctors, but a new analysis challenges this conclusion.
  • Researchers George Borjas and Robert VerBruggen found that the original study did not account for very low birth weight, a crucial factor in neonatal mortality.
  • Their reanalysis shows no significant difference in mortality rates when controlling for birth weight, questioning the impact of doctor-patient racial concordance.
  • The findings suggest that improving neonatal outcomes for black infants relies more on addressing low birth weight issues than on the race of their physicians.
  • The debate continues as scholars call for further research into the racial mortality gap and its contributing factors.
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