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Study Links Urban Environmental Factors to 11.6% of Asthma Cases Across Europe

Research from the EU EXPANSE project reveals that improving air quality, green spaces, and urban density could prevent one in ten asthma cases, with further metabolome analysis planned.

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Overview

  • The study analyzed data from nearly 350,000 individuals in 14 cohorts across seven European countries, linking environmental exposures to asthma risk.
  • Researchers found that 11.6% of asthma cases could be attributed to a combination of air pollution, urban density, and limited green spaces.
  • Satellite imagery was used to assess environmental exposures, providing a comprehensive view of urban risk factors for asthma development.
  • The findings highlight actionable opportunities for urban planners to reduce asthma incidence by improving environmental conditions in cities.
  • Next steps include metabolome analysis of blood samples to understand the biological pathways linking environmental factors to asthma.