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Study Links Older Cars to Higher Teen Crash Fatalities

New research reveals teens driving vehicles over 15 years old face a 31% higher fatality risk, as IIHS and Consumer Reports release updated safety recommendations.

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Police and paramedics tend to a deadly car accident. (Photo by Jack Dagley Photography on Shutterstock)
Teenage girl driver in glasses sitting behind wheel of car.
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Overview

  • A JAMA Network Open study found teens driving vehicles 6–15 years old face a 19% higher risk of death in fatal crashes, while those in cars over 15 years old face a 31% higher risk compared to newer models.
  • Each driver assistance technology, such as automatic emergency braking or lane-keeping assistance, reduces the risk of driver death in fatal crashes by 6%.
  • Teens are more likely than middle-aged drivers to operate older vehicles lacking critical safety features, increasing their vulnerability in crashes.
  • Parents often pass down older, less-equipped vehicles to teens, unintentionally compromising their safety during the riskiest phase of their driving lives.
  • The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety and Consumer Reports released their 2025 list of safe, affordable vehicles for teens, including 74 models under $10,000 and 22 new models with advanced safety technology.