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Study Links Muscle Circadian Clocks to Aging and Shift Work Risks

King’s College London research identifies nocturnal protein clearance as key to muscle health and launches drug trials to combat shift work-related muscle decline.

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Overview

  • Muscle cells have intrinsic circadian clocks that regulate protein turnover, critical for preserving muscle integrity and function.
  • Disruption of these clocks, as seen in shift work, accelerates muscle aging by impairing nocturnal clearance of defective proteins.
  • Zebrafish models with dysfunctional muscle clocks displayed premature aging symptoms, providing insights into the biological mechanisms of sarcopenia.
  • Approximately four million UK shift workers face increased risks of accelerated muscle decline due to chronic circadian misalignment.
  • Preclinical drug trials are underway to explore therapies targeting muscle clocks, aiming to prevent or mitigate muscle aging in shift workers.