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Study Links Human Pegivirus to Parkinson’s and Prompts Antiviral Research

The publication opens exploration of existing hepatitis C drugs in Parkinson’s therapy.

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Overview

  • Peer-reviewed results published July 8 in JCI Insight revealed Human Pegivirus in the brains and spinal fluid of half of Parkinson’s patients but not in control subjects.
  • Analysis of over 1,000 blood samples from the Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative showed distinctive immune signatures tied to HPgV, with altered responses in carriers of the LRRK2 gene mutation.
  • Investigators will expand post-mortem brain-tissue surveys across larger cohorts to assess how frequently HPgV breaches the blood-brain barrier.
  • Mechanistic studies are planned to trace the virus’s pathway into the nervous system and clarify its potential causal role in Parkinson’s onset.
  • The research team is evaluating licensed hepatitis C antivirals for repurposing as a novel intervention to target HPgV in Parkinson’s patients.