Overview
- The study analyzed 1,712 donor-egg IVF cycles from 2019 to 2023 across six centers in Italy and Spain.
- Miscarriage rates reached 23.8% for male partners over 45, compared with 16.3% among younger fathers.
- Live birth rates fell to 35.1% for fathers over 45, versus 41% for those aged 45 or under.
- Researchers linked declines to sperm aging factors such as DNA mutations, fragmentation and chromosomal errors impairing embryo development.
- Findings presented at the ESHRE meeting have prompted experts to call on fertility clinics to include paternal age risks in patient counseling.