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Study Links ED Resuscitation Units to Faster Care, Better Documentation and Revenue

A retrospective review of about 75,000 UMass Memorial visits found a nine-bed unit correlated with improved coding that yielded higher reimbursement.

Overview

  • Researchers from Boston University and UMass Chan report that dedicated Resuscitation Care Units are associated with improved efficiency and more accurate billing for high-acuity emergency care.
  • The analysis compared 35 weeks before and after UMass Memorial Medical Center opened a nine-bed unit in July 2019, using a nearby hospital without such a unit as a comparator.
  • Billing codes reflecting care intensity shifted upward alongside higher revenue after implementation, indicating the model can be fiscally sustainable.
  • RCUs centralize care for the sickest patients, enabling faster delivery of treatments and helping preserve intensive care beds for longer-term needs, according to the authors.
  • Findings are published in the Western Journal of Emergency Medicine (Sept. 26, 2025; DOI: 10.5811/westjem.41521), with corresponding author Michael H. Sherman, MD, MA, FACEP.