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Study Identifies Makers’ Marks on Late Roman Cage Cups

New analysis links recurring symbols to workshop identities using tool-mark evidence with cross-collection comparisons.

Overview

  • Hallie Meredith’s findings reinterpret abstract motifs such as diamonds, leaves, and crosses as workshop signatures rather than decoration.
  • The research, published in 2025 in Journal of Glass Studies and World Archaeology, traces a shared visual language across fourth–sixth century CE vessels.
  • Close study of tool marks, inscriptions, and unfinished fragments indicates coordinated teams of engravers, polishers, and apprentices produced the cups.
  • The investigation began with a 2023 observation at the Metropolitan Museum of Art after turning a cup to examine symbols beside a long-life inscription.
  • Follow-up work includes a searchable database of non-standard inscriptions under development at Washington State University and a monograph slated for 2026–2027.