Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Study Highlights Persistent Death Rate and Gender Disparities in Broken Heart Syndrome

New research shows no improvement in mortality or complication rates for takotsubo cardiomyopathy from 2016 to 2020, with men facing over twice the risk of death compared to women.

Image
A man sat on a bench in Santa Monica, United States
Image
Image

Overview

  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, commonly known as broken heart syndrome, has an unchanged in-hospital mortality rate of 6.5% over a five-year study period.
  • Men experience a significantly higher death rate (11.2%) from the condition compared to women (5.5%), despite its higher prevalence in women.
  • The condition often mimics heart attack symptoms, including chest pain and shortness of breath, and can lead to severe complications like heart failure, stroke, and cardiac arrest.
  • Researchers attribute the gender disparity in outcomes to differences in stress triggers, with men more often affected by physical stressors and women by emotional events.
  • The study underscores the urgent need for targeted research and treatment options, as no specific therapies have been proven to reduce mortality or complications.