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Study Finds Widespread Plastic in White Stork Nests and High Chick Mortality

Researchers urge mowing under nests to supply natural materials, reducing the land-based threat posed by agricultural plastics.

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Overview

  • A paper published July 14 in Ecological Indicators shows about 90% of 568 white stork nests in southern Portugal contained plastic debris.
  • Weekly inspections of 93 nests during the 2023 breeding season revealed 27% held chicks entangled in synthetic fibers.
  • Overall, 12% of nestlings became ensnared by plastics—predominantly polypropylene baler twine—often resulting in fatal injuries.
  • Entanglements caused strangulation, necrosis, amputations and infected wounds, with many chicks dying before fledging.
  • Authors recommend simple interventions such as mowing beneath nests and replacing twine with biodegradable alternatives to reduce risks.