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Study Finds Urban Design Key in Car-Pedestrian Accident Blame

Research reveals pedestrians more often faulted in areas with inadequate crosswalks, highlighting the need for safer urban planning.

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Man After Accident On Electric Scooter Overrun By Car (© Andrey Popov - stock.adobe.com)

Overview

  • A new study by Ohio State University reveals urban design significantly influences who is blamed in car-pedestrian accidents, with pedestrians more often faulted in areas lacking crosswalks and signals.
  • In Columbus, Ohio, drivers were found at fault in 54% of pedestrian crashes, while pedestrians were blamed in 36% of cases, highlighting the impact of road design and pedestrian infrastructure on accident fault attribution.
  • Downtown Columbus, with more pedestrian-friendly infrastructure, saw drivers at fault in three out of four crashes, contrasting with neighborhoods like Hilltop and South Linden, where pedestrians were more often blamed due to fewer crosswalks.
  • The study suggests redesigning crash report forms to include built environment details, advocating for a Safe System Approach in urban planning to enhance pedestrian safety and reduce accidents.
  • The research aligns with Vision Zero Columbus, aiming to reduce traffic-related fatalities and injuries, underscoring the need for cities to prioritize pedestrian safety in road design.