Study Finds Social Media Flooded With Misleading Medical Test Advice
Researchers warn that influencers often promote unnecessary and potentially harmful health tests, prioritizing financial incentives over reliable medical evidence.
- A study of 982 Instagram and TikTok posts found 85% of medical test-related content to be misleading, with only 6% citing scientific evidence.
- Popular tests promoted include full-body MRIs, multi-cancer early detection tests, and gut microbiome tests, despite limited evidence of their benefits for healthy individuals.
- Researchers highlight overdiagnosis and unnecessary treatments as key risks, with psychological and financial harms also cited as concerns.
- Over two-thirds of influencers analyzed had financial ties to the tests they promoted, often exaggerating benefits while downplaying potential harms.
- Experts recommend verifying sources, consulting medical professionals, and improving media literacy to combat health misinformation online.