Study Finds One in Three Children Worldwide Are Now Nearsighted
Research links the rise in myopia to increased screen time and reduced outdoor activities, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- The global prevalence of myopia in children and adolescents has risen from 24% in 1990 to nearly 36% in 2023.
- East Asian countries exhibit the highest rates, with Japan at 86% and South Korea at 74%.
- Girls are more likely to develop myopia than boys, partly due to earlier physical development and less outdoor activity.
- The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the increase in myopia due to prolonged indoor time and increased screen use.
- Experts recommend increasing outdoor activities, reducing screen time, and regular eye exams to help mitigate the rise in myopia.