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Study Finds Most Parents Are Realistic About Youth Sports, Yet a Minority Expect Elite Outcomes

Parents become most optimistic when they see their child as strongly identifying as an athlete.

Overview

  • Analyzing NSASS data from 785 U.S. parents, researchers found 34% expect small-college play, 27% expect scholarships, and 17% expect pro or Olympic success, exceeding real-world odds such as roughly 7% advancing to college sports.
  • Parental expectations tended to drop as children got older, and expectations were similar for boys and girls.
  • Perceiving a strong athletic identity in a child was the single strongest predictor of high expectations, linked to up to an 80 percentage-point jump for college-athlete forecasts and 35 points for pro or Olympic projections.
  • Higher expectations were more common among Black and Latino parents, in majority-minority neighborhoods, among lower-SES families for pro/Olympic hopes, and among stronger sports fans.
  • Published in the Journal of Sport and Social Issues, the study’s authors say the findings can guide targeted parent education and will inform a planned follow-up tracking actual outcomes and links to academic expectations.